Product Code : ME-B-NN-BR
Boron is a non-metallic element which occurs in several allotropes. It is rarely found in nature, normally occurring as borates or orthoboric acid (the abundance of boron in the earth's crust is 10 ppm, the principal ore being borax, Na₂B₄O₇.xH₂O). Amorphous boron is the more common allotrope and exists as a dark powder which is unreactive towards water, oxygen, acids and alkalis. Elemental BoronAlong with carbon and nitrogen, boron is one of the few elements in the periodic table known to form stable compounds featuring triple bonds. Boron has an energy band gap of 1.50 to 1.56 eV,Boron finds importance within nuclear reactors due to its neutron absorbing capabilities, boron steel being used as control rod material.
ATT is a professional supplier of high-purity Boron Rod, The purity can be 99%(2N),99.9%(3N), 99.99%(4N), 99.999%(5N),Boron metal is available as disc, granules, ingot, pellets, pieces, powder , rod, wire, sputtering target and in numerous other forms and custom shapes.
Please contact us if you need customized services. We will contact you with the price and availability in 24 hours.
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Product Information
Boron is a non-metallic element which occurs in several allotropes. It is rarely found in nature, normally occurring as borates or orthoboric acid (the abundance of boron in the earth's crust is 10 ppm, the principal ore being borax, Na₂B₄O₇.xH₂O). Amorphous boron is the more common allotrope and exists as a dark powder which is unreactive towards water, oxygen, acids and alkalis. Elemental BoronAlong with carbon and nitrogen, boron is one of the few elements in the periodic table known to form stable compounds featuring triple bonds. Boron has an energy band gap of 1.50 to 1.56 eV,Boron finds importance within nuclear reactors due to its neutron absorbing capabilities, boron steel being used as control rod material. Boron compounds are used for a number of applications including the manufacture of certain grades of glass and detergents. Boron will react directly with most metals to produce metal borides which are hard, inert binary compounds of various formulae and arrangements of the boron atoms. For example, as single atoms (M₂B), pairs (M₃B₂), single and double chains (MB, M₃B₄), sheets (MB₂), B₆ octahedra (MB₆) and B₁₂ clusters (MB₁₂). Boron also forms the binary compound, boron nitride, which is of interest as it is isoelectronic with carbon and occurs in two structural modifications; one is a layer structure similar to graphite which is soft and lubricating, whilst the other (formed under high pressure) has a very hard, stable, tetrahedral structure as found in diamond. We also produce Boron as powder, ingot, pieces, pellets, disc, granules, wire, and in compound forms, such as oxide. Other shapes are available by request
ATT is a professional supplier of high-purity Boron Rod, The purity can be 99%(2N),99.9%(3N), 99.99%(4N), 99.999%(5N),Boron metal is available as disc, granules, ingot, pellets, pieces, powder , rod, wire, sputtering target and in numerous other forms and custom shapes.
Boron Rod Specification
Size:customized
Purity:2N(99%),99.9%(3N), 99.99%(4N), 99.999%(5N)
Per your request or drawing
We can customized as required
Properties(Theoretical)
Molecular Weight | 10.811 |
Appearance | Black/Brown |
Melting Point | 2101 °C |
Boiling Point | 2800 °C |
Density@20°C | 2.34 cryst. g/cm3 |
Electrical Resistivity | 1.8 x 1012 microhm-cm @ 0 °C |
Electronegativity | 2.0 Paulings |
Heat of Fusion | 5.3 Cal/gm mole |
Latent heat of fusion ( J g⁻¹ ) | 2090 |
Heat of Vaporization | 128 K-Cal/gm atom at 2550 °C |
Latent heat of evaporation ( J g⁻¹ ) | 35000 |
Specific Heat | 0.245 Cal/g/K @ 25 °C |
Thermal Conductivity | 0.274 W/cm/K @ 298.2 K |
Thermal Expansion | 5–7 µm·m-1·K-1 @ 25 °C |
Coefficient of thermal expansion ( x10⁻⁶ K⁻¹ ) | 8.300 @0-100°C |
Hardness - Mohs ( Arc melted ) | 9.5 |
Material condition | Arc Melted |
Tensile modulus ( GPa ) ( Arc melted ) | 441 |
Tensile strength ( MPa ) ( Arc melted ) | 1580.00 - 2410.00 |
Chemical composition
Purity:2N5(99.5%)
Element | Value |
Fe | 6100 PPM |
O | 1500 PPM |
H | 20 PPM |
N | 200 PPM |
C | 5900 PPM |
We can customized as required
Applications of Boron Rod
Semiconductors
Boron is a useful dopant for such semiconductors as silicon, germanium, and silicon carbide. Having one fewer valence electron than the host atom, it donates a hole resulting in p-type conductivity. Traditional method of introducing boron into semiconductors is via its atomic diffusion at high temperatures. This process uses either solid (B2O3), liquid (BBr3), or gaseous boron sources (B2H6 or BF3). However, after the 1970s, it was mostly replaced by ion implantation, which relies mostly on BF3 as a boron source. Boron trichloride gas is also an important chemical in semiconductor industry, however, not for doping but rather for plasma etching of metals and their oxides.Triethylborane is also injected into vapor deposition reactors as a boron source. Examples are the plasma deposition of boron-containing hard carbon films, silicon nitride–boron nitride films, and for doping of diamond film with boron.
Boron is a component of neodymium magnets (Nd2Fe14B), which are among the strongest type of permanent magnet. These magnets are found in a variety of electromechanical and electronic devices, such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) medical imaging systems, in compact and relatively small motors and actuators. As examples, computer HDDs (hard disk drives), CD (compact disk) and DVD (digital versatile disk) players rely on neodymium magnet motors to deliver intense rotary power in a remarkably compact package. In mobile phones 'Neo' magnets provide the magnetic field which allows tiny speakers to deliver appreciable audio power.
Metallurgy
Main articles: Boron steel and Boriding
Boron is added to boron steels at the level of a few parts per million to increase hardenability. Higher percentages are added to steels used in the nuclear industry due to boron's neutron absorption ability.
Boron can also increase the surface hardness of steels and alloys through boriding. Additionally metal borides are used for coating tools through chemical vapor deposition or physical vapor deposition. Implantation of boron ions into metals and alloys, through ion implantation or ion beam deposition, results in a spectacular increase in surface resistance and microhardness. Laser alloying has also been successfully used for the same purpose. These borides are an alternative to diamond coated tools, and their (treated) surfaces have similar properties to those of the bulk boride.
For example, rhenium diboride can be produced at ambient pressures, but is rather expensive because of rhenium. The hardness of ReB2 exhibits considerable anisotropy because of its hexagonal layered structure. Its value is comparable to that of tungsten carbide, silicon carbide, titanium diboride or zirconium diboride.Similarly, AlMgB14 + TiB2 composites possess high hardness and wear resistance and are used in either bulk form or as coatings for components exposed to high temperatures and wear loads
Packing of Boron Rod
Standard Packing:
Typical bulk packaging includes palletized plastic 5 gallon/25 kg. pails, fiber and steel drums to 1 ton super sacks in full container (FCL) or truck load (T/L) quantities. Research and sample quantities and hygroscopic, oxidizing or other air sensitive materials may be packaged under argon or vacuum. Solutions are packaged in polypropylene, plastic or glass jars up to palletized 440 gallon liquid totes Special package is available on request.
ATTs’ High Purity Boron Rod is carefully handled to minimize damage during storage and transportation and to preserve the quality of our products in their original condition.
Chemical Identifiers
Linear Formula | B |
CAS | 7440-42-8 |
MDL Number | MFCD00134034 |
EC No. | 231-151-2 |
Beilstein/Reaxys No. | N/A |
Pubchem CID | 5462311 |
SMILES | [B] |
InchI Identifier | InChI=1S/B |
InchI Key | ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N |