Product Code : ME-Ru-5N-CU
Ruthenium is a rare member of the platinum group of metals (abundance 0.001 ppm in the earth's crust). Ruthenium is a polyvalent hard white metal and a member of the platinum group, together with rhodium, palladium, osmium, iridium and platinum. It is a lustrous, silvery colored metal which is unaffected by air, water and acids, but is soluble in fused alkalis. Extraction of the metal is achieved by several techniques; for example, extraction of the mixed platinum group metals by dissolution in aqua regia, followed by treatment of the various soluble and insoluble fractions.
ATT is a professional supplier of high-purity Ruthenium ingots. The purity can be 99.99%(4N), 99.995%(4N5), 99.999%(5N). Ruthenium Metal is available as disc, granules, ingot, pellets, pieces, powder , rod, wire, sputtering target and in numerous other forms and custom shapes. Ultra high purity and high purity forms also include metal powder, submicron powder and nanoscale, quantum dots, targets for thin film deposition, pellets for evaporation and single crystal or polycrystalline forms. Elements can also be introduced into alloys or other systems as fluorides, oxides or chlorides or as solutions.
Please contact us if you need customized services. We will contact you with the price and availability in 24 hours.
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Product Information
Ruthenium is a rare member of the platinum group of metals (abundance 0.001 ppm in the earth's crust). Ruthenium is a polyvalent hard white metal and a member of the platinum group, together with rhodium, palladium, osmium, iridium and platinum. It is a lustrous, silvery colored metal which is unaffected by air, water and acids, but is soluble in fused alkalis. Extraction of the metal is achieved by several techniques; for example, extraction of the mixed platinum group metals by dissolution in aqua regia, followed by treatment of the various soluble and insoluble fractions. Applications of the metal are limited; as a pure metal, ruthenium is extremely hard and brittle and, consequently, difficult to machine. It is relatively unreactive, and is used as an alloying element with platinum and palladium to produce alloys which have improved wear resistance, and with titanium to improve the material's corrosion resistance. In all cases, the ruthenium addition has to be less than 15%, otherwise the resultant alloy is too hard to work. Many new uses are emerging for ruthenium. Most is used in the electronics industry for chip resistors and electrical contacts. Ruthenium oxide is used in the chemical industry to coat the anodes of electrochemical cells for chlorine production. Ruthenium is also used in catalysts for ammonia and acetic acid production. Ruthenium compounds can be used in solar cells, which turn light energy into electrical energy.It is used in some jewellery as an alloy with platinum.
ATT is a professional supplier of high-purity Ruthenium ingots. The purity can be 99.99%(4N), 99.995%(4N5), 99.999%(5N). Ruthenium Metal is available as disc, granules, ingot, pellets, pieces, powder , rod, wire, sputtering target and in numerous other forms and custom shapes. Ultra high purity and high purity forms also include metal powder, submicron powder and nanoscale, quantum dots, targets for thin film deposition, pellets for evaporation and single crystal or polycrystalline forms. Elements can also be introduced into alloys or other systems as fluorides, oxides or chlorides or as solutions.
Synonyms
Ruthenium Metal Specification
Size:customized
Purity:2N(99%), 3N5(99.95%), 4N(99.99%), 4N5(99.995%),5N(99.999%).
Per your request or drawing
We can customized as required
Properties(Theoretical)
Molecular Weight | 101.07 |
Appearance | Gray solid |
Melting Point | 2320 °C |
Boiling Point | 4000 °C |
Density | 12.30 g/cm3 |
Electrical Resistivity | 71 nΩ ·m (0 °C) |
Electrical resistivity ( µOhmcm ) | 7.7@20°C |
Electronegativity | 2.2 Paulings |
Heat of Fusion | 38.59kJ/mol |
Latent heat of fusion ( J g⁻¹ ) | 252 |
Heat of Vaporization | 619 kJ/mol |
Latent heat of evaporation ( J g⁻¹ ) | 5610 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.3 |
Specific Heat | 0.238 J/g ·K |
Tensile modulus ( GPa ) ( Hard ) | 432 |
Tensile modulus ( GPa ) ( Soft ) | 432 |
Tensile Strength | 495 MPa |
Tensile modulus ( GPa ) ( Hard ) | 432 |
Tensile modulus ( GPa ) ( Soft ) | 432 |
Yield strength ( MPa ) ( Soft ) | 372 |
Young's Modulus | 447 GPa |
Thermal Conductivity | 1.17 W/m ·K |
Thermal Expansion | (25 °C) 6.4 µm/(m·K) |
Hardness - Vickers ( kgf mm⁻² ) ( Hard ) | 750 |
Hardness - Vickers ( kgf mm⁻² ) ( Soft ) | 350 |
Material condition | Hard |
Material condition | Soft |
Bulk modulus ( GPa ) ( Hard ) | 286 |
Bulk modulus ( GPa ) ( Soft ) | 286 |
Superconductivity critical temperature ( K ) | 0.49 |
Temperature coefficient ( K⁻¹ ) | 0.00410 @0-100 |
Chemical composition
Purity:3N(99.9%)
Element | Value |
Pt | 50 PPM |
Rh | 50 PPM |
Si | 20 PPM |
Cr | 3 PPM |
Mn | <1 PPM |
Pd | 10 PPM |
Ca | 30 PPM |
Fe | 30 PPM |
Cu | 2 PPM |
Ag | <1 PPM |
Os | 300 PPM |
Pb | 3 PPM |
Au | 3 PPM |
Ir | 50 PPM |
Mg | 3 PPM |
We can customized as required
Applications of Ruthenium Metal
Ruthenium is used as a hardener for palladium or platinum alloys to make wear-resistant electrical contacts. It is also added in titanium to improve the corrosion resistance. Many new uses are emerging for ruthenium. Most is used in the electronics industry for chip resistors and electrical contacts. Ruthenium oxide is used in the chemical industry to coat the anodes of electrochemical cells for chlorine production. Ruthenium is also used in catalysts for ammonia and acetic acid production. Ruthenium compounds can be used in solar cells, which turn light energy into electrical energy.
Ruthenium Metal is available as disc, granules, ingot, pellets, pieces, powder , rod, wire, sputtering target and in numerous other forms and custom shapes. Ultra high purity and high purity forms also include metal powder, submicron powder and nanoscale, quantum dots, targets for thin film deposition, pellets for evaporation and single crystal or polycrystalline forms. Elements can also be introduced into alloys or other systems as fluorides, oxides or chlorides or as solutions.
Packing of Ruthenium Metal
Standard Packing:
Typical bulk packaging includes palletized plastic 5 gallon/25 kg. pails, fiber and steel drums to 1 ton super sacks in full container (FCL) or truck load (T/L) quantities. Research and sample quantities and hygroscopic, oxidizing or other air sensitive materials may be packaged under argon or vacuum. Solutions are packaged in polypropylene, plastic or glass jars up to palletized 440 gallon liquid totes Special package is available on request.
ATTs’ High Purity Ruthenium Metal is carefully handled to minimize damage during storage and transportation and to preserve the quality of our products in their original condition.
Chemical Identifiers
Linear Formula | Ru |
CAS # | 7440-18-8 |
MDL Number | MFCD00011207 |
EC No. | 231-127-1 |
Beilstein/Reaxys No. | N/A |
Pubchem CID | 23950 |
SMILES | [Ru] |
InchI Identifier | InChI=1S/Ru |
InchI Key | KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N |