Product Code : RE-Tm2O3-5N-PO
Thulium Oxide, also called Thulia, is the important dopant for silica-based fibre amplifiers, and also have specialized uses in ceramics, glass, phosphors, lasers. Because the wavelength of Thulium-based lasers is very efficient for superficial ablation of tissue, with minimal coagulation depth in air or in water. This makes Thulium lasers attractive for laser-based surgery.
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Product Information
Thulium Oxide, also called Thulia, is the important dopant for silica-based fibre amplifiers, and also have specialized uses in ceramics, glass, phosphors, lasers. Because the wavelength of Thulium-based lasers is very efficient for superficial ablation of tissue, with minimal coagulation depth in air or in water. This makes Thulium lasers attractive for laser-based surgery. It can also be used in portable X-ray devices that has been bombarded in a nuclear reactor as a radiation source. Thulium oxide (Tm2O3) is a pale green compound. Thulium oxide can be produced by burning thulium metal in air, or by decomposition of their oxoacid salts such as thulium nitrate. It is hygroscopic and absorbs water and carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. Due to the nature of Oxide compounds, Thulium oxide is not conductive to electricity. However, Thulium oxide has several applications in fuel cells and oxygen generation systems. Thulium, atomic no. 69, symbol Tm, weight at 168.94, An important application of the thulium in the Medicine area, and relatively independent of its high cost, is the production of portable X-ray sources. These sources are available for about one year, as tools in medical and dental diagnosis, as well as to detect defects in mechanical and electronic inaccessible components. This type of sources does not need excessive protection. Usually a small cap of lead is enough. Thulium can also be used in magnetic and ceramic materials (ferrite), similar to the yttrium-iron alloys, nowadays used in the microwave technologies.
Synonyms
Oxygen(-2) anion; thulium(+3) cation, Dithulium trioxide, Thulium(III) oxide, Thulia
Thulium Oxide (Tm2O3) Powder Specifications
Grade | 6N | 5N | 4N | 3N |
Tm2O3 /TREO (% min.) | 99.9999 | 99.999 | 99.99 | 99.9 |
TREO (% min.) | 99.9 | 99 | 99 | 99 |
Loss On Ignition (% max.) | 0.5 | 0.5 | 1 | 1 |
Rare Earth Impurities | ppm max. | ppm max. | ppm max. | % max. |
Tb4O7/TREO Dy2O3/TREO Ho2O3/TREO Er2O3/TREO Yb2O3/TREO Lu2O3/TREO Y2O3/TREO | 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.1 | 1 1 1 5 5 1 1 | 10 10 10 25 25 20 10 | 0.005 0.005 0.005 0.05 0.01 0.005 0.005 |
Non-Rare Earth Impurities | ppm max. | ppm max. | ppm max. | % max. |
Fe2O3 SiO2 CaO CuO Cl- NiO ZnO PbO | 1 5 5 1 50 1 1 1 | 3 10 10 1 100 2 3 2 | 5 50 100 5 300 5 10 5 | 0.001 0.01 0.01 0.001 0.03 0.001 0.001 0.001 |
* Special requirements are available.
Physical Properties –Thulium Oxide (Tm2O3) Powder
Appearance | White |
Melting Point | 2,341° C (4,246° F) |
Boiling Point | 3,945° C (7,133° F) |
Density | 8600 kg/m3 |
Solubility in H2O | N/A |
Exact Mass | N/A |
Monoisotopic Mass | 385.853144 Da |
Solubility in water | slightly soluble in acids |
Magnetic susceptibility (χ) | +51,444·10−6 cm3/mol |
Crystal structure | Cubic, cI80 |
Thulium Oxide (Tm2O3) Powder Application
Used in x-ray applications for blue and ultraviolet emissions.
Used to make thulium metal. Halide lamps,
Optical fiber
Crystal dopant
Ceramics
CRT Phosphors
Electronics
Thulium Oxide, also called Thulia, is the important dopant for silica-based fiber amplifiers, and also has specialized uses in ceramics, glass, phosphors, lasers. Because the wavelength of Thulium-based lasers is very efficient for superficial ablation of tissue, with minimal coagulation depth in the air or in water. This makes Thulium lasers attractive for laser-based surgery. It can also be used in portable X-ray devices that have been bombarded in a nuclear reactor as a radiation source.
Thulium Oxide (Tm2O3) Packing
Standard Packing: Packed in Bags.
Special package is available on request.
Thulium Oxide (Tm2O3) is clearly tagged and labeled externally to ensure efficient identification and quality control. Great care is taken to avoid any damage which might be caused during storage or transportation
Chemical Identifiers
Linear Formula | Tm2O3 |
CAS | 12036-44-1 |
MDL Number | MFCD00011285 |
EC No. | 234-851-6 |
Beilstein/Reaxys No. | N/A |
Pubchem CID | 4560139 |
IUPAC Name | Oxygen(-2) anion; thulium(+3) cation |
SMILES | [Tm+3].[Tm+3].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2] |
InchI Identifier | InChI=1S/3O.2Tm/q3*-2;2*+3 |
InchI Key | ZIKATJAYWZUJPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N |